The Fiat 180-90 epitomizes reliable performance in row-crop tractors, produced by Fiat from 1984 to 1994. Boasting a formidable 180 horsepower turbocharged diesel engine and a versatile 24-speed partial power shift transmission, it offers flexibility and power for a range of agricultural tasks. With its sturdy 4×4 MFWD 4WD chassis, power steering, and standard cab, it ensures maneuverability and operator comfort. This robust tractor’s hydraulic capabilities, including a powerful pump flow and independent rear PTO, further enhance its utility, while its well-designed dimensions and weight provide stability and traction on varied terrains, making it a trusted workhorse on farms worldwide.
Fiat 180-90 Specs
Type
Row-Crop tractor
Series
90 Series
Production Years
1984 – 1994
Power
Engine
180 hp (134.2 kW)
Mechanical
Chassis
4×4 MFWD 4WD
Steering
Power
Cab
Standard Cab
Engine Detail
Type
Fiat Turbocharged Diesel
Cylinders
6-Cylinder
Cooling
Liquid-Cooled
Displacement
494.38 cubic inches (8.1 L)
Bore/Stroke
4.5276×5.12 inches (115 x 130 mm)
Rated RPM
2200
Transmissions Overview
Opt
24-Speed Partial Power Shift
Opt
16-Speed
Transmission Detail
Type
Partial Power Shift
Gears
24 forward and 8 reverse
Note
Four power-shift gears (1-4) in three forward ranges (low, medium, high) plus reverse range. Additional creeper mode doubles available ranges.
Gears
16 forward and reverse
Hydraulics
Pump Flow
14.8 gpm (56.0 lpm)
Tractor Hitch
Rear Lift
14663 lbs (6651 kg)
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
Independent
Rear RPM
540/1000
Fiat 180-90 Tires
Ag Front
16.9-28
Ag Rear
20.8-38
Dimensions and Weight
Wheelbase
113.8 inches (289 cm)
Length
177.56 inches (451 cm)
Height
115.35 inches (292 cm)
Weight
15126 lbs (6861 kg)
Fiat 180-90 overview
The Fiat 180-90, a stalwart of agricultural machinery during its production years from 1984 to 1994, stands as a testament to Fiat’s commitment to robust performance and reliability in row-crop tractors. With its powerful 180 horsepower engine, turbocharged and liquid-cooled, it delivers the muscle necessary to tackle the demanding tasks of modern farming operations. The mechanical configuration, featuring a 4×4 MFWD 4WD chassis and power steering, ensures optimal maneuverability and control in various field conditions, while the standard cab provides operators with a comfortable and protected working environment.
Under the hood, the Fiat 180-90 boasts a 6-cylinder diesel engine with a displacement of 494.38 cubic inches (8.1 liters), delivering power at a rated RPM of 2200. This engine design, coupled with a 24-speed partial power shift transmission offering four power-shift gears in three forward ranges, ensures efficient power delivery and flexibility in operation. The transmission’s additional creeper mode further extends its versatility, allowing for precise control in specialized applications.
In terms of hydraulic capabilities, the Fiat 180-90 features a pump flow of 14.8 gallons per minute (56.0 liters per minute), enabling efficient operation of hydraulic implements. Its robust tractor hitch, capable of lifting up to 14663 lbs (6651 kg) at the rear, further enhances its utility for a wide range of agricultural tasks. The independent rear power take-off (PTO) system, with selectable speeds of 540 and 1000 RPM, adds to its versatility, allowing operators to efficiently drive various implements.
The Fiat 180-90 rides on sturdy agricultural tires, with 16.9-28 at the front and 20.8-38 at the rear, ensuring ample traction and stability across different terrains. Its well-proportioned dimensions, including a wheelbase of 113.8 inches (289 cm) and a length of 177.56 inches (451 cm), strike a balance between maneuverability and stability, while its weight of 15126 lbs (6861 kg) provides the necessary heft for traction and performance.
In summary, the Fiat 180-90 embodies the qualities essential to a reliable and versatile row-crop tractor. With its potent engine, flexible transmission, robust hydraulics, and ergonomic design, it remains a trusted workhorse on farms around the world, capable of meeting the diverse needs of modern agricultural operations with efficiency and effectiveness.
