Ursus 4512

The Ursus 4512 is a versatile and durable utility tractor manufactured in Poland from 1988 to 2011. It is designed for a range of agricultural tasks, offering robust performance with its powerful diesel engine. Available in both 2WD and 4WD variants, the Ursus 4512 features multiple transmission options to suit different operational needs. Known for its reliability, it supports various implements and attachments, making it a favored choice for farmers seeking a dependable and efficient workhorse for their farming activities.

General Information
ManufacturerUrsus
FactoryWarsaw, Poland
Production Years1988 – 2011
Variants
45122WD
45144WD
Engine
ModelUrsus
Type3.9L 4-cylinder diesel
Power
Engine66 hp (49.2 kW)
PTO (claimed)59 hp (44.0 kW)
Transmissions
8-speedgear
12-speedcreeper
Power
Engine66 hp (49.2 kW)
PTO (claimed)59 hp (44.0 kW)
Dimensions & Tires
Wheelbase88.8 inches (225 cm)
Weight5401 to 6568 lbs
Front tire7.5-16
Rear tire16.9R30
Capacities
Fuel Capacity21.1 gallons (79.9 L)
Hydraulic System Capacity11.6 gallons (43.9 L)
Hydraulics
TypeOpen center
Capacity11.6 gallons (43.9 L)
Pump Flow6.9 gpm (26.1 lpm)
Tractor Hitch
Rear TypeII
ControlPosition and draft control
Rear Lift5291 lbs (2399 kg)
PTO
Rear PTOLive
Rear RPM540/1000 (1.375)
Engine RPM540@1686, 1000@1692
Mechanical
Chassis4×2 2WD
Differential LockMechanical rear
SteeringPower
BrakesMechanical wet disc
CabOptional with available heater
Electrical
Charging SystemAlternator
Charging Amps55
Battery Volts12
Battery AH120
Ursus 4512 tractor overview

The Ursus 4512 stands out in the world of utility tractors for its combination of reliability, simplicity, and cost-effectiveness. Unlike many modern tractors that feature complex electronics and advanced technology, the Ursus 4512 offers a more straightforward and robust design, making it easier to maintain and repair. Its 4-cylinder diesel engine provides ample power for a variety of tasks, while its multiple transmission options—8-speed gear and 12-speed creeper—allow for flexibility in different farming operations.

Advantages

Durability: Built to withstand harsh conditions with minimal maintenance.
Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of agricultural tasks.
Cost-effective: Lower purchase and maintenance costs compared to more technologically advanced models.
Simplicity: Easier to operate and repair, making it ideal for farmers who prefer hands-on maintenance.

Disadvantages

Limited Modern Features: Lacks advanced electronics and comfort features found in newer models.
Manual Operation: More manual effort required compared to tractors with automated systems.

Common Problems

Hydraulic Issues: Some users report occasional problems with the hydraulic system, particularly with lift capacity.
Transmission Wear: Over time, the transmission can experience wear, especially under heavy use.

Comparison with Similar Models

John Deere 5050E: The John Deere offers more modern features and comfort but at a higher cost and with more complex maintenance needs.
Massey Ferguson 2615: Similar in power and versatility, but the Massey Ferguson is often considered to have a more robust hydraulic system.

Summarizing the Ursus 4512 is a practical and reliable choice for farmers who need a workhorse that is easy to maintain and versatile enough for various tasks. Its simplicity is both a strength and a limitation, making it less suited for those who need advanced features and more suited for those who prioritize durability and ease of repair. Overall, it remains a favorite among farmers who value traditional, no-nonsense farming equipment.

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