The Massey Ferguson 275, a part of the 200 Series, is a versatile and robust row-crop tractor that was produced between 1975 and 1983 in Detroit, Michigan, USA. This tractor, known for its reliability and performance, offers a range of features that have made it a popular choice among farmers. Its design includes a powerful Perkins AD4.248 diesel engine, capable of delivering 60 horsepower for demanding tasks. With multiple transmission options, including an 8-speed gear and a 12-speed partial power shift, the MF 275 provides flexibility in various farming applications. Its spacious and ergonomic design, along with its excellent weight distribution, ensures comfortable operation. The tractor’s hydraulics system, with a 3-point hitch and various valve options, enhances its functionality. Additionally, the MF 275 comes with different tire configurations, offering adaptability to different terrains and farming needs. Its legacy of durability and performance has solidified its place as a reliable workhorse on the farm.
| Massey Ferguson 275 Specs |
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| Production Years | 1975 – 1983 |
| Series | 200 Series |
| Type | Row-Crop Tractor |
| Production Details |
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| Manufacturer | Massey Ferguson |
| Built | Detroit, Michigan, USA |
| Original Price (1983) | $21,000 |
| Power |
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| Drawbar (Claimed) | 60 hp (44.7 kW) |
| PTO (Claimed) | 67 hp (50.0 kW) |
| Drawbar (Tested) | 59.73 hp (44.5 kW) |
| PTO (Tested) | 67.43 hp (50.3 kW) |
| Engine Details |
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| Engine Model | Perkins AD4.248 |
| Type | Diesel, Liquid-cooled |
| Number of Cylinders | 4 |
| Displacement | 248 ci (4.1 L) |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.975×5.00 inches (101 x 127 mm) |
| Compression Ratio | 16:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2000 |
| Starter Volts | 12 |
| Oil Capacity | 8 qts (7.6 L) |
| Coolant Capacity | 11 qts (10.4 L) |
| Ag Front Tires (Various Options) |
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| Opt | 6.00-16 |
| Opt | 6.50-16 |
| Opt | 7.5L-15 |
| Ag Rear Tires (Various Options) |
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| Opt | 16.9-24 |
| Opt | 16.9-28 |
| Opt | 16.9-30 |
| Opt | 18.4-26 |
| Front Tires (Row-Crop and Low-Profile) |
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| Opt | 6.50-16 (Row-Crop) |
| Opt | 7.5L-15 (Row-Crop) |
| Opt | 6.00-16 (Low-Profile) |
| Opt | 6.50-16 (Low-Profile) |
| Opt | 7.50-10 (Low-Profile) |
| Opt | 9.5L-10 (Low-Profile) |
| Rear Tires (Row-Crop and Low-Profile) |
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| 13.6-38 | (Row-Crop) |
| 14.9-38 | (Row-Crop) |
| 15.5-38 | (Row-Crop) |
| 18.4-30 | (Row-Crop) |
| 14.9-24 | (Low-Profile) |
| 18.4-16.1 | (Low-Profile) |
| 21.5L-16.1 | (Low-Profile) |
| Dimensions |
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| Wheelbase | 82 inches (208 cm) |
| Ground Clearance | 16 inches (40 cm) |
| Front Tread | 48 to 72 inches (121 to 182 cm) |
| Rear Tread | 56 to 90 inches (142 to 228 cm) |
| Height (Hood) | 63.1 inches (160 cm) |
| Weight |
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| Shipping Weight | 6100 lbs (2766 kg) |
| Operating Weight | 6610 lbs (2998 kg) |
| Ballasted Weight | 9330 lbs (4232 kg) |
| Capacity |
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| Fuel Capacity | 18.5 gallons (70.0 L) |
| Hydraulic System Capacity | 8 gallons (30.3 L) |
| Hydraulics |
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| Type | Open Center |
| Pump Flow | 6 gpm (22.7 lpm) |
| Steering Flow | 5 gpm (18.9 lpm) |
| Tractor Hitch | Rear Type II |
| Rear Lift (at ends) | 4100 lbs (1859 kg) |
| Power Take-Off (PTO) |
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| Rear PTO | Live, Independent (Optional) |
| Rear PTO Type | 540 (1.375) |
| Engine RPM at PTO | 540 @ 1683 |
| Serial Numbers |
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| 1975 | 9A207681 |
| 1976 | 9A232539 |
| 1977 | 9A257837 |
| 1978 | 9A280301 |
| 1979 | 9A300200 |
| 1980 | 9A326169 |
| 1981 | 9A339343 |
| 1982 | 9A350584 |
| 1983 | 9A354679 |
| Electrical |
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| Charging System | Alternator |
| Charging Amps | 37 |
| Battery Volts | 12 |
| Battery AH | 180 |
The Massey Ferguson 275 stands out in the world of tractors for several reasons that make it special and unique compared to others in its class.
Massey Ferguson 275 Advantages:
Reliability: The MF 275 is renowned for its reliability and robust construction. It’s designed to withstand tough working conditions and last for many years.
Powerful Engine: Equipped with a Perkins AD4.248 diesel engine, this tractor delivers a claimed 60 horsepower, making it suitable for a wide range of agricultural tasks.
Transmission Options: The availability of both 8-speed gear and 12-speed partial power shift transmissions provides versatility, allowing operators to choose the one that suits their specific needs.
Comfortable Operation: The tractor’s ergonomic design and spacious cabin enhance operator comfort during long hours of work, reducing fatigue.
Hydraulic System: The open-center hydraulic system with various valve options and a 3-point hitch provides excellent hydraulic capacity, making it compatible with a wide array of implements and attachments.
Adaptability: The MF 275 comes with different tire configurations, including options for row-crop and low-profile tires, making it adaptable to various farming applications and terrains.
Weight Distribution: Its well-balanced weight distribution ensures stability and traction, even on challenging surfaces.
Massey Ferguson 275 Disadvantages:
Age: Being manufactured between 1975 and 1983, the MF 275 is an older tractor model. Finding replacement parts can sometimes be a challenge, and maintenance might require extra effort due to its age.
Limited Features: Compared to modern tractors, the MF 275 lacks some of the advanced features and technology found in newer models.
Massey Ferguson 275 Common Problems:
Hydraulic Issues: Over time, hydraulic systems might develop leaks or experience reduced performance. Regular maintenance is essential to prevent these issues.
Electrical Problems: Electrical components can deteriorate with age, leading to issues with the charging system, batteries, or lighting.
Transmission Troubles: Depending on usage and maintenance, the transmission might face wear and tear, resulting in issues with gear shifting or power delivery.
Comparison with Similar Models:
The MF 275’s closest counterparts would be other tractors in the Massey Ferguson 200 Series. When compared to models like the MF 265 or MF 285, the MF 275 typically offers a higher horsepower, making it suitable for more demanding tasks. However, its advantages and disadvantages are often shared with tractors from the same era and series.
In summary, the Massey Ferguson 275’s reliability, power, and adaptability have made it a cherished tractor in the farming community. While it may lack some modern features, its sturdy construction and performance capabilities have kept it relevant and valuable for agricultural operations, particularly those that prioritize durability and versatility.
