John Deere 7820

The John Deere 7820 is a versatile and powerful row-crop tractor, part of the 7020 Series, produced between 2003 and 2006. Known for its robust 6.8L turbocharged diesel engine and advanced transmission options, this tractor is designed to handle a variety of farming tasks with efficiency and reliability. Its four-wheel drive, spacious operator cab, and strong hydraulic system make it a favorite for medium to large-scale operations. While minor issues like electrical glitches and hydraulic concerns can arise, regular maintenance ensures dependable performance. The 7820 balances power, durability, and operator comfort, making it a trusted choice for modern agriculture.

Overview
ModelJohn Deere 7820
Years2003 – 2006
Series7020 Series Row-Crop tractor
ManufacturerJohn Deere
FactoryWaterloo, Iowa, USA
Engine
EngineJohn Deere 6.8L 6-cylinder, liquid-cooled, turbocharged intercooled diesel
Displacement414 ci (6.8 L)
Bore/Stroke4.19 x 5.00 inches (106 x 127 mm)
Rated Power (net)182.4 hp (136.0 kW)
Rated Power (gross)189.1 hp (141.0 kW)
Maximum Power (net)194.5 hp (145.0 kW)
Maximum Power (gross)199.8 hp (149.0 kW)
Fuel systemHigh-pressure common rail
Compression17:1
Rated RPM2100
Idle RPM875-2200
Torque666 lb-ft (903.1 Nm) @ 1400 RPM
Firing order1-5-3-6-2-4
Starter volts12
Oil capacity27.5 qts (26.0 L)
Coolant capacity31.1 qts (29.4 L)
Power
Engine (gross)189.1 hp (141.0 kW)
Engine (net)182.4 hp (136.0 kW)
Maximum Engine Power199.8 hp (149.0 kW)
PTO (claimed)155 hp (115.6 kW)
Transmission
TransmissionPowrQuad Plus
TypePartial power shift
Gears20 forward and reverse
DetailsFour power shift gears (1-4) in five synchronized ranges (A-E) with left-hand power shuttle
TransmissionAutoQuad Plus
Gears20 forward and reverse
DetailsFour power shift gears (1-4) in five synchronized ranges (A-E) with automatic load-based gear shifting
Capacity
Fuel103.5 gal (391.7 L)
Optional Fuel Capacity94.7 gal (358.4 L)
Hydraulic system28.5 gal (107.9 L)
Hydraulics
TypeClosed center pressure-flow compensating (PFC)
Capacity28.5 gal (107.9 L)
Pressure3046 psi (210.0 bar)
Valves7
Pump flow32 gpm (121.1 lpm)
SCV flow30 gpm (113.6 lpm)
Tractor Hitch
Rear type3/3N
Rear lift10050 lbs (4558 kg)
Optional rear lift14000 lbs (6350 kg)
Front hitchOptional
PTO
Rear PTOIndependent
ClutchHydraulic wet discs
Rear PTO Type540/1000 (1.375 inches)
Engine RPM540 @ 1950, 1000 @ 1950, 540E @ 1750, 1000E @ 1750
Front PTOOptional, independent
Front PTO Type540/1000
Dimensions
Wheelbase112.6 inches (286 cm)
Length212.2 inches (538 cm)
Width96 inches (243 cm)
Height125.4 inches (318 cm)
Ground clearance (front axle)22.3 inches (56 cm)
Ground clearance (drawbar)16.3 inches (41 cm)
Rear axle3.937 by 96 inches (99 by 2438 mm)
Weight
Gear Shipping17309 lbs (7851 kg)
IVT Shipping17750 lbs (8051 kg)
Operating17230 lbs (7815 kg)
Maximum Capacity28886 lbs (13102 kg)
Maximum Front Axle Capacity12128 lbs (5501 kg)
Maximum Rear Axle Capacity22050 lbs (10001 kg)
Tires
Ag Front11.00-16
Ag Rear480/80R42
Mechanical
ChassisFour-wheel drive
SteeringPower steering
BrakesHydraulic wet disc
CabStandard
Electrical
GroundNegative
Charging systemAlternator
Charging amps150
Batteries2
Battery CCA925
Battery volts12
John Deere 7820 Overview

The John Deere 7820 is a mid-range powerhouse in the 7020 Series, manufactured between 2003 and 2006 in Waterloo, Iowa, USA. This row-crop tractor is equipped with a robust 6.8L, 6-cylinder turbocharged intercooled diesel engine that delivers a gross power of 189.1 hp and a claimed PTO power of 155 hp. It is highly valued for its combination of performance and durability, making it a versatile choice for farmers tackling a wide range of tasks.
One of the standout features of the 7820 is its advanced transmission options. The PowrQuad Plus and AutoQuad Plus transmissions, both offering 20 forward and reverse gears, provide flexibility for different operations, whether it’s fieldwork or transport. The tractor’s closed-center pressure-flow compensating (PFC) hydraulic system ensures efficiency, with a capacity of 28.5 gallons and a pump flow rate of 32 gpm. The rear hitch supports Category 3/3N implements, with a standard lift capacity of 10,050 lbs, extendable to 14,000 lbs with optional upgrades.

The 7820’s build includes a sturdy chassis, four-wheel drive, and a comfortable operator cab as standard. Its wheelbase of 112.6 inches ensures stability, and the operating weight, which ranges from 17,230 to 17,750 pounds, provides the heft needed for demanding jobs. It also features reliable hydraulic wet disc brakes and power steering for easy handling in the field.

Farmers and operators have praised the 7820 for its reliability, robust engine performance, and comfortable cab, which includes a well-designed control layout. However, some users have reported minor issues, such as occasional electrical glitches and hydraulic pump concerns. These are generally resolved with routine maintenance and timely part replacements.

The John Deere 7820 is a well-rounded tractor known for its power, reliability, and versatility, suitable for medium to large farming operations. While it may require consistent maintenance to keep it running at peak performance, its advantages far outweigh any potential drawbacks, making it a favorite among agricultural professionals.

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