John Deere 6430

The John Deere 6430, produced from 2007 to 2012, is a versatile and robust utility tractor in the 6030 Series, built in Mannheim, Germany. Known for its reliable performance, the 6430 features a powerful turbocharged diesel engine and multiple transmission options, including fully synchronized and partial power shift. It offers configurations for both 2WD and 4WD, catering to diverse farming needs. With advanced hydraulics, a spacious cab option, and a high lift capacity, the 6430 is designed for efficiency and comfort, making it a dependable choice for modern agricultural operations.

John Deere 6430 Specifications
Production Years2007
FactoryMannheim
Variants
6430 PremiumPremium
Power
Engine (gross)12
PTO (claimed)90, 99 hp (73.8 kW) (after 2009)
Drawbar (tested)88.45 hp (66.0 kW)
PTO (tested)111.06 hp (82.8 kW)
Mechanical
Chassis4×2 2WD, 4×4 MFWD 4WD (optional)
SteeringHydrostatic power
BrakesHydraulic wet disc
CabTwo-post ROPS. Cab optional.
Original Engine (2007-2009)
ModelJohn Deere 4045HL281 PowerTech E
TypeTurbocharged diesel, 4-cylinder 8-valve, liquid-cooled vertical inline
Displacement276 ci (4.5 L)
Bore/Stroke4.19×5.00 inches (106 x 127 mm)
EmissionsTier III
Rated Power (EC 97/98)115 hp (85.8 kW)
Air CleanerDual dry element
Compression19/1
Rated RPM2300
Idle RPM850-2460
Operating RPM1500-2300
Torque344 lb-ft (466.5 Nm)
Torque RPM1500
Firing Order1-3-4-2
Starter Volts12
Starter Power4.0 hp (3.0 kW)
Oil Capacity16.8 qts (15.9 L)
Coolant Capacity28 qts (26.5 L) (ROPS), 30.8 qts (29.1 L) (cab)
Intake Valve Clearance0.014 inches (0.356 mm)
Exhaust Valve Clearance0.018 inches (0.457 mm)
Replacement Engine (2010 onwards)
ModelJohn Deere 4045HL288 PowerTech E
TypeTurbocharged diesel, 4-cylinder 8-valve, liquid-cooled vertical inline
Displacement276 ci (4.5 L)
Bore/Stroke4.19×5.00 inches (106 x 127 mm)
Rated Power (EC 97/98)120 hp (89.5 kW)
Air CleanerDual dry element
Compression19:1
Rated RPM2300
Idle RPM850-2460
Operating RPM1500-2300
Torque356 lb-ft (482.7 Nm)
Torque RPM1600
Firing Order1-3-4-2
Oil Capacity16.8 qts (15.9 L)
Intake Valve Clearance0.014 inches (0.356 mm)
Exhaust Valve Clearance0.018 inches (0.457 mm)
Transmission John Deere SyncroPlus
TypeFully synchronized
Gears12 forward and 4 reverse
Oil Capacity54.8 qts (51.9 L)
John Deere PowrReverser
TypeSynchronized with power shuttle
Gears16 forward and reverse
Oil Capacity54.8 qts (51.9 L)
John Deere PowrQuad
TypePartial power shift
Gears16 forward and reverse
ClutchWet disc
Oil Capacity51.6 qts (48.8 L),52.8 qts (50.0 L) (PowrQuad Plus)
DescriptionFour gears (1-4) in four ranges (A-D) with left-hand reverser lever. Gear changes (1-4) and direction changes can be done while moving without the clutch. Clutch is required to shift range (A-D). Optional PowrQuad Plus adds push-button gear shifting.
John Deere PowrQuad II
TypePartial power shift
Gears24 forward and reverse
Oil Capacity52.8 qts (50.0 L)
DescriptionFour gears (1-4) in six ranges (A-E) with left-hand reverser lever. Gear changes (1-4) and direction changes can be done while moving without the clutch. Clutch is required to shift range (A-D). Optional PowrQuad Plus adds push-button gear shifting.
Capacity
Fuel43.6 gal (165.0 L), 48 gal (181.7 L) (optional)
Hydraulic System13.7 gal (51.9 L)
Hydraulics
TypeOpen-center load sensing
Closed-center pressure-flow compensated(optional)
Capacity13.7 gal (51.9 L)
Pressure2900 psi (200.0 bar)
Valves1 to 3
Total Flow21.1 gpm (79.9 lpm), 29 gpm (109.8 lpm) (optional)
Tractor Hitch
Rear TypeII/III
Rear Lift (at 24″/610mm)4,450 lbs (2018 kg)
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTOIndependent
Rear RPM540, 540/1000
Dimensions
Wheelbase94.5 inches (240 cm)
Weight10,000 lbs (4536 kg)
Ground Clearance18.5 inches (46 cm)
Tires and Rims
Standard TiresFront
Rear460/85R38 rears
John Deere 6430 Utility Tractor Overview

The John Deere 6430, part of the esteemed 6030 Series, was produced from 2007 to 2012 and quickly gained a reputation for its power, versatility, and advanced features. Manufactured in Mannheim, Germany, the 6430 exemplifies John Deere’s commitment to engineering excellence and innovation in agricultural machinery. This utility tractor is designed to meet the diverse demands of modern farming, offering robust performance and a range of configurations to suit different operational needs.
Central to the 6430’s appeal is its powerful John Deere 4045 PowerTech E turbocharged diesel engine. This 4-cylinder, liquid-cooled engine is renowned for its reliability and efficiency. The 6430 was initially equipped with the 4045HL281 engine from 2007 to 2009, delivering a rated power of 115 hp (85.8 kW). In 2010, John Deere introduced the 4045HL288 engine, which increased the rated power to 120 hp (89.5 kW). Both engines feature a high torque output, ensuring excellent performance under load, and comply with Tier III emissions standards, reflecting John Deere’s commitment to environmental responsibility. The engines’ dual dry element air cleaner, high compression ratio of 19:1, and advanced fuel system contribute to their durability and low maintenance requirements.

The John Deere 6430 offers multiple transmission options to cater to various farming tasks. The SyncroPlus transmission provides a fully synchronized 12-speed system for smooth and efficient gear changes. For operations requiring more flexibility and ease of use, the PowrReverser transmission offers 16 forward and reverse gears with a power shuttle, allowing for seamless directional changes without clutch use. The PowrQuad and PowrQuad Plus transmissions offer partial power shift capabilities with 16 or 24 gears, respectively. These transmissions feature a left-hand reverser lever and push-button gear shifting in the PowrQuad Plus, enhancing operator convenience and efficiency during field operations.

Mechanically, the 6430 is designed to handle tough agricultural tasks. Available in both 2WD and optional 4WD configurations, the tractor provides excellent traction and stability across various terrains. The hydrostatic power steering and hydraulic wet disc brakes ensure precise control and safety. Operators can choose between a two-post ROPS or an optional cab, with the premium model offering an upgraded cab with enhanced comfort and features. This flexibility allows the 6430 to be tailored to specific operational requirements and operator preferences.

Hydraulics are a key feature of the John Deere 6430, with an open-center load-sensing system as standard and an optional closed-center pressure-flow compensated system for higher demands. The hydraulic system’s total flow ranges from 21.1 gpm to 29 gpm, providing ample power for a wide range of implements. The tractor’s rear Type II/III hitch has a substantial lift capacity of 4,450 lbs, making it capable of handling heavy implements and attachments with ease. The independent rear PTO, with speeds of 540 and optional 540/1000 RPM, further enhances the tractor’s versatility.

In terms of dimensions, the 6430 features a 94.5-inch wheelbase, providing a stable platform for various agricultural tasks. With a ground clearance of 18.5 inches and a weight of around 10,000 lbs, the tractor offers a solid and reliable build. The standard tire configuration includes 420/85R24 fronts and 460/85R38 rears, ensuring excellent traction and performance in the field.

Overall, the John Deere 6430 stands out as a versatile, powerful, and reliable utility tractor, well-suited for a wide range of agricultural applications. Its combination of advanced engine technology, multiple transmission options, robust hydraulics, and customizable configurations makes it a valuable asset for any farming operation, embodying John Deere’s legacy of quality and innovation.

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