The John Deere 318 is a versatile garden tractor that was produced by John Deere from 1983 to 1992 as part of their 300 Series. It is known for its reliability and capability in handling various outdoor tasks. This garden tractor is available in different variants, including the 318 with an air-cooled gas engine, the 322 with a liquid-cooled gas engine, and the 332 with a diesel engine.
The 318 features a robust and durable design, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. It was manufactured in Horicon, Wisconsin, USA, ensuring the quality associated with John Deere products. The tractor is equipped with various attachments and implements, allowing it to perform tasks such as mowing, snow removal, and more.
John Deere 318 is a well-regarded garden tractor that has gained popularity among outdoor enthusiasts and homeowners for its performance and reliability.
John Deere 318 Specs
Years in Production
1983 – 1992
Series
300 Series
Type
Garden tractor
Production
Manufacturer
John Deere
Built in
Horicon, Wisconsin, USA
Original Price
$5,099 (1983), $5,650 (1989)
Variants
318
Air-cooled gas
322
Liquid-cooled gas
332
Diesel
18HP Onan 709cc 2-cylinder gasoline engine
Engine Detail
Onan B43G
Type
Gasoline
Cylinders
2-cylinder 4-valve
Cooling
Air-cooled horizontal-shaft opposed twin
Displacement
709 cc
Power (gross)
18 hp
Compression
6.5:1
Engine Detail
Onan P218
Type
Gasoline
Cylinders
2-cylinder
Cooling
Air-cooled horizontal-shaft opposed twin
Displacement
781 cc
Power (gross)
18 hp
Compression
7:1
Transmission
Transmission
Sundstrand Series 15 Model 90
Type
Shaft-driven hydrostatic
Gears
Infinite forward and reverse
Oil capacity
5 qts
Oil type
JD All-Weather Hydrostatic Fluid
Oil change interval
Every 200 hours
Mechanical
Drive
Two-wheel drive
Steering
Power steering
Brakes
Differential mechanical drum brakes
Operator station
Open
Capacity
Fuel tank capacity
4.5 gallons
Hydraulic system capacity
1.2 gallons
Front valves
2
Rear hitch type
0 (Optional)
Rear lift (at 24″/610mm)
640 lbs
Power Take-off (PTO)
Rear PTO
Independent (Optional)
Clutch
Electric
Type
2000
Front PTO
Independent
Clutch
Electric
Type
Pulley
Tires
Ag front
4.80×4.00-8
Ag rear
23×10.50
Lawn/turf front
16×6.50-8
Lawn/turf rear
23×10.50-12
Dimensions
Wheelbase
46 inches
Length
68.5 inches
Width
44 inches
Height
44 inches
Weight
Total Weight
836 lbs
Shipping Weight
780 lbs
Max Front Axle Weight
790 lbs
Max Rear Axle Weight
1200 lbs
38″ mid-mount mower deck (John Deere 664)
Width
38 inches (96 cm)
Total width
49.7 inches (126 cm)
Blades
2-blade
Lift
Hydraulic lift
Discharge
Right-discharge
Cut height
1 to 4 inches (2 to 10 cm)
Weight
100 lbs (45 kg)
Belts
2
Primary
John Deere M89090 or M71729
Secondary
John Deere M82538
46″ mid-mount mower deck (John Deere 595/596)
Width
46 inches (116 cm)
Total width
57 inches (144 cm)
Blades
3-blade
Lift
Hydraulic lift
Discharge
Right-discharge
Cut height
1.5 to 5 inches (3 to 12 cm)
Weight
116 lbs (52 kg)
Primary
John Deere M82718
Secondary
John Deere M41668
50″ mid-mount mower deck (John Deere 1013)
Width
50 inches (127 cm)
Total width
68 inches (172 cm)
Blades
3-blade
Lift
Hydraulic lift
Discharge
Right-discharge
Cut height
1.5 to 4 inches (3 to 10 cm)
Weight
186 lbs (84 kg)
Primary
John Deere M82718
Secondary
John Deere M41668
54″ Blade (John Deere 54)
Type
Front-mount
Width
54 inches (137 cm)
Height
18 inches (45 cm)
Lift
12 inches (30 cm)
Cut
3.5 inches (8 cm)
Weight
150 lbs (68 kg)
Lift
Hydraulic-lift
Angle
Manual-angle, Hydraulic-angle (Optional)
46″ Snow blower (John Deere 49 0603M)
Width
46 inches (116 cm)
Type
Single-stage, Front-mount
Lift
Hydraulic-lift
Weight
200 lbs (90 kg)
47″ Snow blower (John Deere 47 2752M)
Width
47 inches (119 cm)
Type
Dual-stage
Clear height
23 inches (58 cm)
Lift
Hydraulic-lift
Weight
400 lbs (181 kg)
44 Loader
Lift
400 lbs (181 kg) full at pin
Breakout (bucket)
575 lbs (260 kg)
Dump
50°
Reach (ground)
44 inches (111 cm)
Rollback
20°
Height (at pin)
71.5 inches (181 cm)
Clearance (dumped)
21 inches (53 cm)
Weight
500 lbs (226 kg)
Bucket widths
48 inches (121 cm), 54 inches (137 cm)
Bucket capacities
0.21 cu yd (0.2 cu m), 0.24 cu yd (0.2 cu m)
John Deere 318 garden tractor is popular for several reasons:
Reliability: The 318 is known for its durability and reliability. Its construction and components are built to last, making it a long-term investment for homeowners and outdoor enthusiasts. Versatility: This garden tractor is highly versatile due to its compatibility with various attachments and implements. Owners can easily switch between tasks such as mowing, snow removal, tilling, and more, thanks to the wide range of available accessories. Strong Engine Options: The 318 came with reliable engine options, including the Onan gasoline engines. These engines provided ample power for a variety of tasks, ensuring that the tractor could handle different challenges. Quality Build: John Deere is known for its commitment to quality and craftsmanship. The 318 reflects this commitment, with a robust and well-built design that can withstand demanding outdoor conditions. Longevity: Many owners have reported that their John Deere 318 tractors have remained in excellent working condition for many years, even decades, after their purchase. This longevity adds to its popularity as a trusted piece of equipment. Resale Value: Due to its reputation for durability and reliability, the John Deere 318 often retains its value well in the used tractor market. This makes it an attractive choice for buyers looking for a second-hand garden tractor. Wide Owner Community: The 318 has a dedicated and passionate owner community. This community often shares tips, advice, and information about maintenance and repairs, making it easier for owners to keep their tractors in good shape. Ease of Maintenance: The tractor’s design allows for relatively straightforward maintenance and repairs, which can save owners time and money in the long run. Comfort and Ergonomics: The 318 was designed with user comfort in mind, featuring a comfortable seat, ergonomic controls, and an open operator station.