The John Deere 2650, produced between 1987 and 1994, was a robust utility tractor known for its versatility and dependability. Hailing from the reputable John Deere brand, it was a trusted workhorse on farms during its time. This tractor featured a four-cylinder, turbocharged diesel engine that provided ample power for a range of agricultural tasks. Its compact yet sturdy design made it suitable for both small and medium-sized farms, and its ease of use and reliability earned it a place in the hearts of many farmers. With options for 2WD and 4WD configurations, it could adapt to different terrains. Its hydraulic systems and PTO capabilities added to its functionality, making it a valuable asset for a variety of farm operations. The John Deere 2650 remains a symbol of a simpler era in farming, where durability and performance were key.
| John Deere 2650 specs |
|---|
| Manufacturer | John Deere |
| Production | 1987 – 1994 |
| Type | Utility tractor |
| Factory | Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany |
| Engine Specifications |
|---|
| Engine Model | John Deere 4239-TL |
| Engine Type | Four-cylinder, direct injection turbocharged diesel |
| Number of Cylinders | 4 |
| Displacement | 239.0 cubic inches (3.9 liters) |
| Engine Bore | 4.20 inches (106.0 mm) |
| Engine Stroke | 4.32 inches (110.0 mm) |
| Aspiration | Turbocharged |
| Rated Engine Power | 78.0 horsepower (58.2 kW) at 2300 rpm |
| Maximum Torque | 207 Newton-meters (154 lb-ft) at 1300 rpm |
| Compression Ratio | 16.8:1 |
| Fuel System | Direct injection |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 22.2 gallons (84.0 liters) |
| Oil Capacity | 9.0 quarts (8.5 liters) |
| Coolant Capacity | 15.9 quarts (15.0 liters) |
| Electrical System Rating | 12 volts |
| Charging System | Alternator (55 amps) |
| Power Take-Off (PTO) |
|---|
| PTO Horsepower | 63.0 horsepower (47.5 kW) |
| PTO Clutch | Hydraulic wet disc |
| Rear PTO Operational Type | Independent |
| Front PTO Operational Type | Independent |
| Rear PTO Speed | 540/1000 rpm |
| Front PTO Speed | 1000 rpm |
| Rear PTO/Engine Speed | 540/2070 rpm, 1000/2172 rpm |
| Front PTO/Engine Speed | 1000/2172 rpm |
| Transmission |
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| Transmission Type | Hi-Lo |
| Gearbox Type | 16F/8R, 2-Speed powershift |
| Number of Forward Gears | 16 |
| Number of Reverse Gears | 8 |
| Clutch Type | Hydraulic |
| Clutch Disc Type | Cerametallic |
| Maximum Speed (Forward) | 17.1 mph (27.6 kph) |
| Maximum Speed (Reverse) | 7.5 mph (12.0 kph) |
| Service Brake | Wet disc |
| Wheels and Tires |
|---|
| Drive Wheels | 2WD/4WD |
| Steering Configuration | Front steer |
| Steering System | Power Steering |
| Front Tire Size (2WD) | 7.5×18 |
| Rear Tire Size (2WD) | 13.6R38 |
| Front Tire Size (4WD) | 11.2×28 |
| Rear Tire Size (4WD) | 13.6R38 |
| Front Track Width (2WD) | 59.1-79.1 inches (1350-2000 mm) |
| Front Track Width (4WD) | 53.5-79.1 inches (1500-2000 mm) |
| Rear Track Width | 59.1-78.7 inches (1500-1990 mm) |
| Hydraulics and Hitch |
|---|
| Hydraulic System Type | Closed center constant pressure |
| Implement Pump Flow | 11.6 gallons per minute (44.0 liters per minute) |
| Hydraulic Pressure | 190 Bar (2755 psi) |
| Rear Hitch Category | 2 |
| Front Hitch Category | 2 |
| Draft Sensing or Lift Control | Position and draft control |
| Standard Rear Lift Capacity | 4135 lbs (1875 kg) |
| Standard Front Lift Capacity | 1740 lbs (790 kg) |
| Dimensions and Weight |
|---|
| Wheelbase (2WD) | 89.2 inches (2260 mm) |
| Wheelbase (4WD) | 90 inches (2280 mm) |
| Length | 165.1 inches (4190 mm) |
| Height (Cab) | 104.8 inches (2660 mm) |
| Overall Width | 80.8 inches (2050 mm) |
| Ground Clearance (2WD) | 25.8 inches (650 mm) |
| Ground Clearance (4WD) | 19.5 inches (490 mm) |
| Weight (2WD) | 7695 lbs (3490 kg) |
| Weight (4WD) | 8380 lbs (3800 kg) |
John Deere 2650 overview
Specifications:
The John Deere 2650, manufactured from 1987 to 1994 in Mannheim, Germany, is a versatile utility tractor designed to handle a wide range of agricultural tasks. It is equipped with a John Deere 4239-TL four-cylinder, turbocharged diesel engine that delivers 78 horsepower at 2300 rpm. This engine provides the necessary power for various farming operations. The tractor features a 2WD/4WD drivetrain, a 16-speed Hi-Lo transmission with a 2-speed powershift, and both rear and front independent Power Take-Offs (PTOs). It offers hydraulic wet disc clutches for smooth engagement and disengagement.
Advantages:
Versatility: The John Deere 2650 is well-regarded for its versatility. Its range of PTO speeds and hydraulic capabilities makes it adaptable to a variety of implements and tasks, from plowing and planting to mowing and harvesting.
Reliability: John Deere is known for building durable and reliable tractors, and the 2650 is no exception. It is built to withstand the rigors of daily farm work and has a reputation for longevity.
Compact Design: Its compact design and front steer configuration make it maneuverable in tight spaces and suitable for smaller farms.
Power Steering: The tractor features power steering, enhancing operator comfort and ease of use.
2WD/4WD Options: The availability of both 2WD and 4WD configurations allows farmers to choose the model that best suits their specific needs and terrain.
Disadvantages:
Age and Availability: As a tractor produced in the late 1980s and early 1990s, finding replacement parts and service support may become challenging due to its age.
Limited Horsepower: While the 78 horsepower is suitable for many tasks, it may be underpowered for some larger-scale agricultural operations, especially in comparison to more modern tractors.
Fuel Efficiency: Older tractors like the 2650 may have lower fuel efficiency compared to newer models, which could result in higher operating costs over time.
Common Problems:
Hydraulic Leaks: Over time, hydraulic systems may develop leaks that require maintenance and repair.
Electrical Issues: As with any older tractor, electrical problems can arise, necessitating troubleshooting and repairs.
Wear and Tear: Components such as clutch discs, tires, and bearings may require replacement due to normal wear and tear.
Other Features:
The tractor offers a comfortable cab for the operator’s convenience.
It has multiple PTO speed options, allowing compatibility with various implements.
The closed center hydraulic system provides consistent pressure for hydraulic functions.
The tractor’s ground clearance and compact size make it suitable for diverse farming conditions.
In summary, the John Deere 2650 utility tractor, though produced a few decades ago, remains a reliable and adaptable workhorse for many farming operations. Its versatility, compact design, and durability have earned it a place in agricultural history. However, prospective buyers should consider the potential challenges associated with its age and availability of parts and services.
