The John Deere 1050, produced from 1980 to 1989, is a highly regarded compact utility tractor known for its reliability and versatility. This workhorse, manufactured by Yanmar and distributed by John Deere, features a potent 37 horsepower diesel engine, making it suitable for various agricultural tasks. Its flexible transmission options, including 4×2 and 4×4 configurations, along with manual steering and dependable braking systems, ensure smooth operation. The tractor’s two-post ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) cab prioritizes operator safety. With attachment options like a mower deck, snowblower, blade, loader, and backhoe, the John Deere 1050 remains a popular choice for a wide range of farming and landscaping applications.
| John Deere 1050 Specs |
|---|
| Production Years | 1980 – 1989 |
| Series | 50 Compact Series |
| Type | Compact Utility Tractor |
| Manufacturer | Yanmar (Factory |
| Distributor | John Deere |
| Original Prices | $10,415 (1983), $15,000 (1989) |
| Power |
|---|
| Engine (Gross) | 37 hp (27.6 kW) |
| Drawbar (Claimed) | 28 hp (20.9 kW) |
| PTO (Claimed) | 33 hp (24.6 kW) |
| Drawbar (Tested) | 27.25 hp (20.3 kW) |
| PTO (Tested) | 33.41 hp (24.9 kW) |
| Mechanical |
|---|
| Chassis | 4×2 2WD, 4×4 MFWD 4WD |
| Steering | Manual |
| Brakes | Differential mechanical internal expanding shoe |
| Cab | Two-post ROPS |
| Engine Details |
|---|
| Manufacturer | Yanmar |
| Fuel Type | Turbocharged Diesel |
| Configuration | 3-cylinder, liquid-cooled |
| Displacement | 105 cubic inches (1.7 L) |
| Bore/Stroke | 3.54×3.54 inches (90 x 90 mm) |
| Power (Gross) | 37 hp (27.6 kW) |
| Air Cleaner | Dual paper elements |
| Compression Ratio | 20.4:1 |
| Rated RPM | 2,400 |
| Starter Voltage | 12V |
| Oil Capacity | 7 quarts (6.6 L) |
| Coolant Capacity | 6.5 quarts (6.2 L) |
| Transmission |
|---|
| Type | Sliding gear |
| Gears | 8 forward and 2 reverse |
| Clutch | 255mm mechanical dry disc |
| Oil Capacity | 28.5 quarts (27.0 L) |
| Capacity |
|---|
| Fuel Tank | 11 gallons (41.6 L) |
| Hydraulic System | 6.875 gallons (26.0 L) |
| Hydraulics |
|---|
| Type | Open center |
| Capacity | 6.875 gallons (26.0 L) |
| Pressure | 2030 psi (140.0 bar) |
| Pump Flow | 7.5 gpm (28.4 lpm) |
| Tractor Hitch |
|---|
| Rear Type | I |
| Control | Mechanical center-link depth sensing |
| Power Take-off (PTO) |
|---|
| Rear PTO | Live |
| Rear RPM | 540 |
| Engine RPM | 540 @ 2260 |
| Serial Numbers |
|---|
| 1980 | 1000 |
| 1981 | 5280 |
| 1982 | 6572 |
| 1983 | 9001 |
| 1984 | 11006 |
| 1985 | 14001 |
| 1986 | 17001 |
| 1987 | 19501 |
| 1988 | 21479 |
| Final | 23734 (Location |
| Tires |
|---|
| Ag Front | 6.00-16 |
| Ag Rear | 13.6-28 |
| Dimensions |
|---|
| Wheelbase | 68.9 inches (175 cm) |
| Length | 122 inches (309 cm) |
| Width | 65 inches (165 cm) |
| 2WD Height (Hood) | 55.1 inches (139 cm) |
| 4WD Height (Hood) | 54 inches (137 cm) |
| Front Tread | 49 inches (124 cm) |
| Rear Tread | 51 to 75 inches (129 to 190 cm) |
| Weight |
|---|
| 2WD Shipping | 2,933 lbs (1,330 kg) |
| 4WD Shipping | 3,142 lbs (1,425 kg) |
| 4WD Operating | 3,400 lbs (1,542 kg) |
| Ballasted | 4,140 lbs (1,877 kg) |
| Attachment 72″ Mower Deck |
|---|
| Type | Mid-mount John Deere 72 |
| Blades | 3-blade |
| Cutting Width | 72 inches (182 cm) |
| Weight | 525 lbs (238 kg) |
| Overall Width | 84 inches (213 cm) |
| Attachment Snowblower |
|---|
| Type | Front-mount John Deere 666 |
| Stage | Two-stage |
| Clearing Width | 66 inches (167 cm) |
| Clearing Height | 28 inches (71 cm) |
| Weight | 612 lbs (277 kg) |
| Attachment Blade |
|---|
| Type | Front-mount John Deere 423 |
| Width | 72 inches (182 cm) |
| Height | 24 inches (60 cm) |
| Lift Height | 14.5 inches (36 cm) |
| Angle | 27° |
| Weight | 405 lbs (183 kg) |
| Lift Type | Hydraulic |
| Angle Type | Manual or Hydraulic* |
| Attachment Front-End Loader (John Deere 75 Loader) |
|---|
| Loader Weight | 833 lbs (377 kg) |
| Height (to Pin) | 92 inches (233 cm) |
| Clearance, Dumped Bucket | 75 inches (190 cm) |
| Dump Reach | 24 inches (60 cm) |
| Dump Angle | 40° |
| Reach at Ground | 55 inches (139 cm) |
| Breakout Force (at Pin) | 1,710 lbs (775 kg) |
| Lift to Full Height (at Pin) | 950 lbs (430 kg) |
| Bucket Width | 53 inches (134 cm) or 61 inches (154 cm) |
| Raise Time to Height | 4.1 s |
| Bucket Dump Time | 4.5 s |
| Lowering Time | 2.5 s |
| Rollback Time | 2.8 s |
| Attachment Front-End Loader (John Deere 80 Loader) |
|---|
| Height (to Pin) | 93.5 inches (237 cm) |
| Clearance, Dumped Bucket | 75.2 inches (191 cm) |
| Dump Reach | 23.8 inches (60 cm) |
| Dump Angle | 40° |
| Reach at Ground | 53.2 inches (135 cm) |
| Rollback at Ground | 21° |
| Breakout Force (Lift) | 1,800 lbs (816 kg) |
| Breakout Force (Bucket) | 2,040 lbs (925 kg) |
| Lift to Full Height (at Pin) | 910 lbs (412 kg) |
| Lift to 1.5m (at Pin) | 1,125 lbs (510 kg) |
| Bucket Width | 53 inches (134 cm) |
| Raise Time to Height | 4.1 s |
| Bucket Dump Time | 4.5 s |
| Lowering Time | 2.5 s |
| Rollback Time | 2.8 s |
| Attachment Backhoe (John Deere 8A Backhoe) |
|---|
| Backhoe Type | John Deere 8A Backhoe |
| Weight | 950 lbs (430 kg) |
| 2-Foot Flat Digging Depth | 102 inches (259 cm) |
| Reach from Pivot | 133 inches (337 cm) |
| Loading Height | 82 inches (208 cm) |
| Bucket Force | 3,200 lbs (1,451 kg) |
| Attachment Backhoe (John Deere 1550 Backhoe) |
|---|
| Backhoe Type | John Deere 1550 Backhoe |
| Weight | 1,300 lbs (589 kg) |
| Transport Height | 68 inches (172 cm) |
| Digging Depth | 93 inches (236 cm) |
| Reach from Pivot | 131 inches (332 cm) |
| Loading Height | 65.5 inches (166 cm) |
| Bucket Rotation | 180° |
| Swing Arc | 180° |
| Bucket Force | 3,107 lbs (1,409 kg) |
| Dipperstick Force | 1,470 lbs (666 kg) |
John Deere 1050 Overview
The John Deere 1050, a compact utility tractor produced from 1980 to 1989, is part of the 50 Compact Series and boasts a reputation for reliability and versatility. Manufactured by Yanmar in Japan and distributed by John Deere, this compact workhorse was designed to meet the needs of a wide range of agricultural tasks.
One of the notable features of the John Deere 1050 is its power. Equipped with a Yanmar 3T90T turbocharged diesel engine, this tractor delivers a gross engine power of 37 horsepower (27.6 kW), making it capable of handling various farming operations with ease. The engine’s 3-cylinder, liquid-cooled design, with a displacement of 105 cubic inches (1.7 L), ensures efficient and dependable performance.
When it comes to transmission, the 1050 offers a sliding gear type with 8 forward and 2 reverse gears. Its 255mm mechanical dry disc clutch provides smooth operation and control. With a fuel tank capacity of 11 gallons (41.6 L) and a hydraulic system capacity of 6.875 gallons (26.0 L), this tractor is well-equipped for extended work hours without frequent refueling.
Hydraulics play a crucial role in the functionality of the 1050, with an open-center hydraulic system that can operate at a pressure of 2030 psi (140.0 bar) and a pump flow rate of 7.5 gpm (28.4 lpm). This ensures efficient power delivery to various attachments and implements.
The tractor’s versatility is further enhanced by its attachment options. Owners can choose from a 72-inch mid-mount mower deck, a 66-inch snowblower, a 72-inch front-mount blade, a front-end loader (with options like the John Deere 75 or 80 Loader), and even a backhoe (with choices like the John Deere 8A or 1550 Backhoe). These attachments make the 1050 suitable for tasks ranging from mowing and snow removal to grading and digging.
In terms of safety, the John Deere 1050 is equipped with a two-post ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) cab, ensuring the operator’s protection in case of accidents or rollovers. This safety feature is particularly important when working in challenging conditions or on uneven terrain.
The mechanical aspects of the 1050 are equally impressive, with options for both 4×2 2WD and 4×4 MFWD 4WD configurations, manual steering for precise control, and differential mechanical internal expanding shoe brakes for reliable stopping power.
In conclusion, the John Deere 1050 is a versatile and dependable compact utility tractor that has earned its reputation in the agricultural world. With robust power, a variety of attachment options, and a strong focus on operator safety, it remains a trusted choice for farmers and enthusiasts looking to tackle a diverse range of tasks with efficiency and confidence.
