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The International Harvester 434 is a classic tractor model that was well-known for its reliability and versatility. It was a part of the International Harvester lineup, which was recognized for producing rugged and dependable agricultural machinery. The 434 was favored by farmers and landowners for its powerful diesel engine and robust build, making it suitable for a wide range of farm tasks. Its straightforward design and power steering also contributed to its ease of use. Over the years, the International Harvester 434 has earned a reputation as a dependable workhorse that played a vital role in agricultural operations.| Engine | |
|---|---|
| Engine Model | International Harvester BD154 |
| Engine Type | Diesel, 4-stroke 4-cylinder water-cooled |
| Number of Cylinders | 4 |
| Displacement | 154 cubic inches (2.50 liters) |
| Engine Bore | 3.50 inches (89.0 mm) |
| Engine Stroke | 4.00 inches (102.0 mm) |
| Aspiration | Naturally aspirated |
| Rated Engine Power | 43.0 hp (32.1 kW) |
| Rated Engine Speed | 2000 rpm |
| Maximum Torque | 156 Nm (115 ft-lbs) |
| Torque Speed | 1300 rpm |
| Firing Order | 1-3-4-2 |
| Fuel System | Indirect injection |
| Air Cleaner | Dry |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 12.7 gallons (48.1 liters) |
| Oil Capacity | 6.0 quarts (5.7 liters) |
| Coolant Capacity | 11.0 quarts (10.4 liters) |
| Electrical System Rating | 12 Volts |
| Power Take-Off (PTO) | |
|---|---|
| PTO Operational Type | Continuous |
| PTO Horsepower | 38.0 hp (28.2 kW) |
| PTO Speed | 540 rpm |
| PTO / Engine Speed | 540/2000 rpm |
| Transmission | |
|---|---|
| Transmission Type | Sliding gear |
| Gearbox Type | 8 forward gears, 2 reverse gears (8F/2R) |
| Clutch Type | Dry disc |
| Oil Capacity | 6.3 quarts (5.9 liters) |
| Maximum Forward Speed | 14.0 mph (22.5 kph) |
| Maximum Reverse Speed | 6.5 mph (10.5 kph) |
| Wheels and Tires | |
|---|---|
| Drive Wheels | 2WD 4×2 |
| Steering Configuration | Front steer |
| Steering System | Power steering |
| Brakes Type | Differential mechanical dry disc |
| Front Tire Size | 7.50-16 |
| Rear Tire Size | 12.4-32 |
| Hydraulic System | |
|---|---|
| Hydraulic System Type | Open center |
| Implement Pump Type | Gear |
| Implement Pump Flow | 7.0 gpm (26.5 Lpm) |
| Number of Standard Remote Valves | 0/2 |
| 3-Point Hitch Category | 1 |
| Standard Lift Capacity at lift pin | 2580 lb (1170 kg) |
| Dimensions and Weight | |
|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 76.4 inches (1940 mm) |
| Length | 118.1 inches (2990 mm) |
| Height | 87.4 inches (2210 mm) |
| Overall Width | 64 inches (1620 mm) |
| Ground Clearance | 18.5 inches (460 mm) |
| Weight | 4630 lb (2100 kg) |
Reliability: The International Harvester 434 is known for its legendary reliability and durability. It was designed to withstand rugged farm conditions and heavy workloads.
Diesel Engine: Equipped with a diesel engine, it provides ample power and torque for various agricultural tasks, making it suitable for plowing, tilling, and other demanding applications.
Hydraulic System: The tractor features a hydraulic system with a decent flow rate, allowing it to operate hydraulic implements and attachments effectively.
Power Steering: The inclusion of power steering enhances maneuverability and reduces operator fatigue, making it easier to handle in the field.
Versatility: It is compatible with a range of implements, making it a versatile choice for different farm operations and tasks.
International Harvester 434 Disadvantages:
Age: The International Harvester 434 is an older tractor model, which means it may be more challenging to find replacement parts and experienced mechanics for servicing and repairs.
Limited Speed: With a maximum forward speed of 14.0 mph (22.5 kph), it may be slower compared to modern tractors, potentially affecting efficiency during transport and fieldwork.
Fuel Consumption: Diesel engines are generally more fuel-efficient than gasoline engines, but fuel costs can still be significant for extended use.
Lack of Modern Features: It lacks many modern features and technology found in contemporary tractors, which may limit operator comfort and convenience.
Weight: The tractor is relatively heavy, which can lead to soil compaction in some conditions and may require care when working on softer ground.